We all want a more secure future\u00a0and a career that allows us to ‘make a difference’ to the lives of others. But this career\u00a0path offers much more than other jobs that you may have\u00a0explored. Let’s take a closer look at the benefits:<\/p>\n
6\u00a0Good Reasons for becoming a Phlebotomist<\/h3>\n\n- Phlebotomy\u00a0offers a faster\u00a0way to gain medical experience. You’ll deal\u00a0with new\u00a0patients every day.\u00a0Many nurses, lab technicians, and doctors started out in this\u00a0field because it offers\u00a0a way\u00a0to get your foot in the door.<\/li>\n
- Entrants are may be able to choose\u00a0their own schedule or work part-time. It’s a good\u00a0career for someone who wants to spend time at home with family<\/a><\/strong>, or who is currently still in school for continuing education.<\/li>\n
- You’ll\u00a0work in\u00a0a fast-paced medical environment, meeting patients and helping to resolve some interesting medical\u00a0issues.<\/li>\n
- If\u00a0you want to advance, it’s a great career opportunity<\/strong><\/a>.\u00a0It\u00a0can lead to\u00a0a rewarding career that lasts a lifetime, with room for growth.<\/li>\n
- You can immerse yourself in additional education to advance your medical knowledge. Studying is interesting and intellectually stimulating.<\/li>\n
- The decision to\u00a0become a certified phlebotomist\u00a0doesn\u2019t take that long\u00a0compared to other schooling options. You can study online, too.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
What is a Phlebotomist?<\/h3>\n\n- A\u00a0phlebotomist is a professional\u00a0who draws blood from a patient using a safe medical procedure. The practice is\u00a0known as \u2018venipuncture<\/strong><\/a>.\u2019 The\u00a0blood sample will then be sent to a laboratory for medical testing.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
Find out more about the work of a phlebotomist by watching the video below:<\/p>\n
Purpose of Phlebotomy<\/h4>\n
[su_list icon=”icon: check-circle”]<\/p>\n
\n- The drawing of blood is\u00a0used to determine the health of a patient.<\/li>\n
- If blood work is needed to determine a specific illness, it enables\u00a0the physician to provide\u00a0the right kind of treatment program.<\/li>\n
- People with\u00a0hepatitis B<\/strong><\/a> or hepatitis C<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0may need to have blood drawn.<\/li>\n
- Patients with pulmonary edema\u00a0may\u00a0need to decrease their volume of blood.<\/li>\n
- Voluntary donations\u00a0for blood drives, emergency situations, etc.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
Education &\u00a0Training to become a Phlebotomist<\/h3>\n\n- To enter a phlebotomy training program<\/a><\/strong>, you need\u00a0a high school degree or equivalent. There is no post-secondary education\u00a0requirement.<\/li>\n
- You must be a minimum of\u00a018 years of age.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
There are plenty\u00a0of local courses available for\u00a0new entrants. But, even if you can\u2019t find a nearby training center, there are online programs<\/strong><\/a>. There are also\u00a0free online courses<\/strong><\/a>, but they need to be supplemented with some practical training.<\/p>\n![\"phlebotomy](\"https:\/\/phlebotomyexaminer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/phlebotomy-staff-e1472079037877.jpeg\")
<\/p>\n
How to Choose\u00a0the Right Program<\/h3>\n\n- Make sure that it’s an accredited school<\/strong>. The job market\u00a0is competitive, and unaccredited programs aren’t accepted by employers.<\/li>\n
- Exaggerated\u00a0claims<\/strong>. If a program\u00a0promises to teach you everything you need to know about phlebotomy in days, you should avoid it.<\/li>\n
- Nearby physical location<\/strong>. You’ll need to\u00a0practice venipuncture. A poor\u00a0location will also add more stress, travel time, and expense.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
Most programs take anywhere from a few months to a year to complete, depending on if you choose to become certified. If time is a factor, online options can sometimes work well. You’ll find it much easier\u00a0to work around your schedule.<\/p>\n
![\"What](\"https:\/\/phlebotomyexaminer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/What-to-Look-for-in-a-Phlebotomy-School.jpg\")
<\/p>\n
The Typical Phlebotomy Training Program<\/h3>\n
The classroom setting is where you\u2019ll spend a majority of your time. Students will cover the following subjects:<\/p>\n
\n- Anatomy & Physiology of the Body<\/strong>: All the major systems of the human body will be discussed. This includes the respiratory, circulatory, skeletal, muscular, and urinary systems. Knowing the body inside and out is imperative in order to make accurate decisions. Students will also learn blood cell composition, and how blood itself \u2018works\u2019 within the body.<\/li>\n
- Venipuncture<\/strong>: This\u00a0is the actual practice of taking blood from a patient. But\u00a0there is more than one way to complete the process, especially when you consider the type of patients you\u2019ll be coming in contact with. For example, a baby won\u2019t get his\/her\u00a0blood drawn the same way an adult man would. Knowing different variations on venipuncture<\/strong><\/a> is an important skill to learn.<\/li>\n
- Lab Procedures<\/strong>: General safety rules need to be learned as\u00a0you\u2019ll be in and out of the medical lab with blood samples each day.<\/li>\n
- Basic First Aid\/CPR<\/strong>: Most training programs will offer basic first aid and CPR certification within the time allotted.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
![\"where](\"https:\/\/phlebotomyexaminer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/where-can-you-work-as-a-phlebotomist.jpg\")
Outside of the classroom, or an online course, students in a training program will be expected to practice venipuncture. This is done on other students, or occasionally volunteers. Each training program may have slightly different requirements, but typically in order to graduate from your training, you\u2019ll need to make a minimum of 50 successful venipunctures.<\/p>\n
Once you\u2019ve completed a standard phlebotomy training program, and have additionally completed the correct amount of venipunctures needed to pass, you can begin your job hunt. But\u00a0many states now prefer phlebotomists who have taken the extra time to get certified.<\/p>\n
How to become\u00a0a Certified Phlebotomist<\/h3>\n
Although training covers a lot in a short period of time, certification is important\/obligatory in certain states. Certified training takes place\u00a0after your standard training. Without completion of that, and a certain amount of venipunctures, you can\u2019t begin your additional training for certification.<\/p>\n
Medical facilities seek\u00a0employees who have showed\u00a0more dedication. Anyone can take an eight-month training course and learn the basics, but someone who is dedicated to becoming a phlebotomist should also\u00a0be certified.<\/p>\n
Certification will allow you to take on extra responsibility<\/a><\/strong>, depending on your state. There are\u00a0different types of certifications in different states, and these\u00a0affect what you\u2019re doing on a day-to-day basis.\u00a0Here some info on the levels of certification:<\/p>\n\n- Limited Phlebotomy Technician<\/strong> – Someone who is allowed to only perform\u00a0blood collection by puncturing the skin.<\/li>\n
- Certified Phlebotomy Technician I<\/strong> – They\u00a0can perform both venipuncture and skin puncturing, with over 1,000 hours of active work. This usually happens within about 5 years.<\/li>\n
- Certified Phlebotomy Technician II<\/strong> – This certification allows you to do skin puncturing, venipuncture, and\u00a0arterial puncture for blood collection.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
![\"What](\"https:\/\/phlebotomyexaminer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/Phlebotomy-on-the-Job-Training.jpg\")
<\/p>\n
Phlebotomy Certification Testing<\/h4>\n
One of the biggest components of a certification test is safety. Even minor infractions can lead to issues with patients, or even yourself. So, throughout your certification training, you\u2019ll learn about\u00a0safety procedures. Here are some examples:<\/p>\n
\n- Hazards in the workplace<\/li>\n
- Sterilization of equipment<\/li>\n
- Correct equipment disposal<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
You’ll also learn\u00a0how to deal with patients. You can be excellent\u00a0at venipuncture, but how you interact with patients matters a lot. Responsibilities range from the elderly to children, and from people with special needs to people who simply don\u2019t want to have their blood drawn.<\/p>\n
Find out\u00a0what your state requires and meet those\u00a0guidelines. If your state doesn\u2019t require certification, don\u2019t feel as though you\u2019re somehow missing an opportunity. You can go back and\u00a0take the certification exam, so it’s not needed immediately\u00a0after your initial training.<\/p>\n
Certification is a great option. It likely won\u2019t be long before most, if not all states, require it as a prerequisite to employment. So, if you\u2019re interested in a successful phlebotomy career, it\u2019s a good idea to look into certification.<\/p>\n
![\"Is](\"https:\/\/phlebotomyexaminer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/Is-Phlebotomy-a-Good-Career-Choice.jpg\")
<\/p>\n
Duties of a Certified Phlebotomist<\/h3>\n
The duties of a phlebotomist<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0include the following:<\/p>\nWorking Directly with Patients<\/h4>\n
Think about the best experiences, compared to the worst experiences. What made the difference? Most likely, it was the person drawing the blood, how good they were at their job, and how comfortable and relaxed they made\u00a0you feel.<\/p>\n
Having the right personality, mindset and attitude can make all the difference. Patient care is the top priority!<\/p>\n
![\"phlebotomy](\"https:\/\/phlebotomyexaminer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/phlebotomy-examiner-nurse-e1472078890999.jpg\")
<\/p>\n
Keeping an Organized Station<\/h4>\n
You might not think of staying organized as a job \u2018duty,\u2019 but it\u2019s imperative. First and foremost, you have to practice patient identification. This can get confusing at times, especially if you\u2019re working in a busy hospital and have to be on multiple floors. Understanding filing systems, whether they\u2019re digital or hard copies, is an important first step toward keeping your patients organized each day.<\/p>\n
Drawing Blood<\/h4>\n
There are different methods of drawing blood from patients, and what you choose to do depends both on your experience. Their preferred method will typically show in the patient’s chart. Each patient is different, and an ability to adapt is important.<\/p>\n
You’re now\u00a0ready to collect their blood sample, typically in several different vials. Again, organization comes into play as labeling the vials with the right names, dates, etc. prevents errors. You\u2019ll learn about proper labeling techniques during\u00a0your training and certification.<\/p>\n
![\"How](\"https:\/\/phlebotomyexaminer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/Phlebotomy-Training-Online.jpg\")
<\/p>\n
Working in the Lab<\/h4>\n
After you collect blood samples from your patients, you’ll be responsible for transporting them to the lab. You’ll need to make sure that they’re all labeled properly and organized correctly.<\/p>\n
In some cases, they\u00a0are allowed to centrifuge blood samples. This varies by state, and if you are allowed to, it will likely be covered during your course. If not, you won\u2019t have to concern yourself with\u00a0anything other than\u00a0transportation to the lab itself.<\/p>\n
\n- Centrifuging blood samples is a way of \u2018separating\u2019 them so that the different components of the blood are visible. These components include\u00a0plasma, the \u2018buffy coat,\u2019 which is a layer of white blood cells, and erythrocytes (red blood cells) at the bottom of the vial.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
This makes it easier for the lab to run their specific tests and determine any issues with\u00a0a patient\u2019s blood. This is the most lab work a phlebotomy technician<\/strong><\/a> will ever do, without additional training.<\/p>\nPracticing Safety Procedures<\/strong><\/h4>\nYou\u2019ll learn operating procedures that are intended\u00a0to keep both you and the patient safe. If phlebotomists accidentally get stuck with needles, cross-contamination can occur. There are so many things that can go wrong if you don’t abide by the rules. Complying with the protocol is necessary as it could lead to a health risk, and that could lead to instant dismissal.<\/p>\n
![\"phlebotomy](\"https:\/\/phlebotomyexaminer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/phlebotomy-tubes-e1472079287602.jpg\")
<\/p>\n
Career Opportunities for a\u00a0Certified Phlebotomist<\/h3>\n
There are plenty of opportunities for new entrants<\/a><\/strong>, as long as you know where to look and how\u00a0to apply.<\/p>\nThe most common places for phlebotomists to work are hospitals and clinics. If you live near a bustling and busy hospital, put in your application. Better yet, when you start\u00a0your training, see if that hospital offers a\u00a0program.<\/p>\n
Private practices need certified staff, especially if they\u2019re busy. You can check community health centers for opportunities. Some certified graduates work on a \u2018freelance\u2019 basis. Essentially, you\u2019re your own business and can be \u2018hired out\u2019 for jobs with a private practice, clinic, etc. This is good if you want\u00a0more control over the hours that you\u00a0work.<\/p>\n
Don\u2019t get discouraged if you can\u2019t seem to find employment right away. Typically, hospitals will put your name, resume, and application on a waiting list. If they\u2019re not currently looking for someone, the chances are they will be soon. Think outside the box when it comes to initial employment.\u00a0There are other options that can put your skills to work, offer a lot of experience, and look great on a resume<\/strong><\/a>.<\/p>\n![\"National](\"https:\/\/phlebotomyexaminer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/National-Phlebotomy-Certification.jpg\")
<\/p>\n
Internships & Volunteer Experience<\/h3>\n
A great way to get experience after becoming certified is to look for a promising internship or volunteer opportunity<\/a><\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n- Hospitals and clinics<\/strong>. It\u2019s favored to have students go through internships in hospitals because then they can learn procedures, safety rules, etc., while on the job. This makes you a more favorable hire since you already know the \u2018ins and outs\u2019 of that particular clinic.<\/li>\n
- Blood banks<\/strong>. Organizations, like the American Red Cross<\/strong><\/a>, have mobile blood drives and are always looking for certified employees.<\/li>\n
- Nursing homes and prisons<\/strong>. Both facilities have a\u00a0medical area and have regular patients who need blood drawn for various tests, etc.<\/li>\n
- Veteran\u2019s clinics<\/strong>. While typically part-time, and may not offer monetary compensation, they look good\u00a0on a resume.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
Volunteer work can give you a great way to either get your foot in the door or improve\u00a0your resume. Think outside the box if you\u2019re having difficulty finding a job. The work is out there, but you’ll need to be determined and proactive.<\/p>\n
![\"What](\"https:\/\/phlebotomyexaminer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/phlebotomist-education-requirements.png\")
<\/p>\n
What is the Career Outlook for Phlebotomists?<\/h3>\n
Phlebotomy is a booming career due to\u00a0advances in medicine, and because the \u2018baby boomer\u2019 generation is getting older. That\u2019s a huge generation of people who are starting to need more attention.<\/p>\n
Because of that kind of growth, the outlook is strong and expected to increase quite a bit more within the next few years.<\/p>\n
\n- The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics has stated that this industry could grow by up to 10% in the next two years.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
Between improvements in medical testing\u00a0and a growing\/aging population, it\u2019s safe to say the phlebotomy industry shows no signs of slowing down.<\/p>\n
On a more individual level, you may be wondering what a career outlook might look like for you. It\u2019s safe, secure, and reasonably well-paid.<\/p>\n
Most phlebotomists make $20,000-$25,000 per year<\/a><\/strong> as an entry-level employee. Certification can increase this salary, and if you choose to continue your education, get more experience, etc., there is plenty of room for growth. Of course, your salary will also depend on where you work.<\/p>\n![\"How](\"https:\/\/phlebotomyexaminer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/How-Long-is-Phlebotomy-Training-and-Education.jpg\")
<\/p>\n
Enjoy a Long & Rewarding Career<\/h4>\n
The employment opportunities – whether you want to be in a busy hospital, or work on your own terms –\u00a0are virtually endless. And it\u2019s clear this industry won\u2019t be slowing down at any time in the next decade.<\/p>\n
In fact, as technology continues to advance, the need is only likely to keep increasing. It\u2019s never too late to start a rewarding career in phlebotomy. Becoming certified takes less time than earning even an associate\u2019s degree, and your growth will be based more on experience. It’s the perfect short course for career changers<\/strong><\/a>.<\/p>\n
What is a Phlebotomist?<\/h3>\n\n- A\u00a0phlebotomist is a professional\u00a0who draws blood from a patient using a safe medical procedure. The practice is\u00a0known as \u2018venipuncture<\/strong><\/a>.\u2019 The\u00a0blood sample will then be sent to a laboratory for medical testing.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
Find out more about the work of a phlebotomist by watching the video below:<\/p>\n
Purpose of Phlebotomy<\/h4>\n
[su_list icon=”icon: check-circle”]<\/p>\n
\n- The drawing of blood is\u00a0used to determine the health of a patient.<\/li>\n
- If blood work is needed to determine a specific illness, it enables\u00a0the physician to provide\u00a0the right kind of treatment program.<\/li>\n
- People with\u00a0hepatitis B<\/strong><\/a> or hepatitis C<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0may need to have blood drawn.<\/li>\n
- Patients with pulmonary edema\u00a0may\u00a0need to decrease their volume of blood.<\/li>\n
- Voluntary donations\u00a0for blood drives, emergency situations, etc.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
Education &\u00a0Training to become a Phlebotomist<\/h3>\n\n- To enter a phlebotomy training program<\/a><\/strong>, you need\u00a0a high school degree or equivalent. There is no post-secondary education\u00a0requirement.<\/li>\n
- You must be a minimum of\u00a018 years of age.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
There are plenty\u00a0of local courses available for\u00a0new entrants. But, even if you can\u2019t find a nearby training center, there are online programs<\/strong><\/a>. There are also\u00a0free online courses<\/strong><\/a>, but they need to be supplemented with some practical training.<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
How to Choose\u00a0the Right Program<\/h3>\n\n- Make sure that it’s an accredited school<\/strong>. The job market\u00a0is competitive, and unaccredited programs aren’t accepted by employers.<\/li>\n
- Exaggerated\u00a0claims<\/strong>. If a program\u00a0promises to teach you everything you need to know about phlebotomy in days, you should avoid it.<\/li>\n
- Nearby physical location<\/strong>. You’ll need to\u00a0practice venipuncture. A poor\u00a0location will also add more stress, travel time, and expense.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
Most programs take anywhere from a few months to a year to complete, depending on if you choose to become certified. If time is a factor, online options can sometimes work well. You’ll find it much easier\u00a0to work around your schedule.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
The Typical Phlebotomy Training Program<\/h3>\n
The classroom setting is where you\u2019ll spend a majority of your time. Students will cover the following subjects:<\/p>\n
\n- Anatomy & Physiology of the Body<\/strong>: All the major systems of the human body will be discussed. This includes the respiratory, circulatory, skeletal, muscular, and urinary systems. Knowing the body inside and out is imperative in order to make accurate decisions. Students will also learn blood cell composition, and how blood itself \u2018works\u2019 within the body.<\/li>\n
- Venipuncture<\/strong>: This\u00a0is the actual practice of taking blood from a patient. But\u00a0there is more than one way to complete the process, especially when you consider the type of patients you\u2019ll be coming in contact with. For example, a baby won\u2019t get his\/her\u00a0blood drawn the same way an adult man would. Knowing different variations on venipuncture<\/strong><\/a> is an important skill to learn.<\/li>\n
- Lab Procedures<\/strong>: General safety rules need to be learned as\u00a0you\u2019ll be in and out of the medical lab with blood samples each day.<\/li>\n
- Basic First Aid\/CPR<\/strong>: Most training programs will offer basic first aid and CPR certification within the time allotted.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
Outside of the classroom, or an online course, students in a training program will be expected to practice venipuncture. This is done on other students, or occasionally volunteers. Each training program may have slightly different requirements, but typically in order to graduate from your training, you\u2019ll need to make a minimum of 50 successful venipunctures.<\/p>\n
Once you\u2019ve completed a standard phlebotomy training program, and have additionally completed the correct amount of venipunctures needed to pass, you can begin your job hunt. But\u00a0many states now prefer phlebotomists who have taken the extra time to get certified.<\/p>\n
How to become\u00a0a Certified Phlebotomist<\/h3>\n
Although training covers a lot in a short period of time, certification is important\/obligatory in certain states. Certified training takes place\u00a0after your standard training. Without completion of that, and a certain amount of venipunctures, you can\u2019t begin your additional training for certification.<\/p>\n
Medical facilities seek\u00a0employees who have showed\u00a0more dedication. Anyone can take an eight-month training course and learn the basics, but someone who is dedicated to becoming a phlebotomist should also\u00a0be certified.<\/p>\n
Certification will allow you to take on extra responsibility<\/a><\/strong>, depending on your state. There are\u00a0different types of certifications in different states, and these\u00a0affect what you\u2019re doing on a day-to-day basis.\u00a0Here some info on the levels of certification:<\/p>\n\n- Limited Phlebotomy Technician<\/strong> – Someone who is allowed to only perform\u00a0blood collection by puncturing the skin.<\/li>\n
- Certified Phlebotomy Technician I<\/strong> – They\u00a0can perform both venipuncture and skin puncturing, with over 1,000 hours of active work. This usually happens within about 5 years.<\/li>\n
- Certified Phlebotomy Technician II<\/strong> – This certification allows you to do skin puncturing, venipuncture, and\u00a0arterial puncture for blood collection.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
<\/p>\n
Phlebotomy Certification Testing<\/h4>\n
One of the biggest components of a certification test is safety. Even minor infractions can lead to issues with patients, or even yourself. So, throughout your certification training, you\u2019ll learn about\u00a0safety procedures. Here are some examples:<\/p>\n
\n- Hazards in the workplace<\/li>\n
- Sterilization of equipment<\/li>\n
- Correct equipment disposal<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
You’ll also learn\u00a0how to deal with patients. You can be excellent\u00a0at venipuncture, but how you interact with patients matters a lot. Responsibilities range from the elderly to children, and from people with special needs to people who simply don\u2019t want to have their blood drawn.<\/p>\n
Find out\u00a0what your state requires and meet those\u00a0guidelines. If your state doesn\u2019t require certification, don\u2019t feel as though you\u2019re somehow missing an opportunity. You can go back and\u00a0take the certification exam, so it’s not needed immediately\u00a0after your initial training.<\/p>\n
Certification is a great option. It likely won\u2019t be long before most, if not all states, require it as a prerequisite to employment. So, if you\u2019re interested in a successful phlebotomy career, it\u2019s a good idea to look into certification.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Duties of a Certified Phlebotomist<\/h3>\n
The duties of a phlebotomist<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0include the following:<\/p>\nWorking Directly with Patients<\/h4>\n
Think about the best experiences, compared to the worst experiences. What made the difference? Most likely, it was the person drawing the blood, how good they were at their job, and how comfortable and relaxed they made\u00a0you feel.<\/p>\n
Having the right personality, mindset and attitude can make all the difference. Patient care is the top priority!<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Keeping an Organized Station<\/h4>\n
You might not think of staying organized as a job \u2018duty,\u2019 but it\u2019s imperative. First and foremost, you have to practice patient identification. This can get confusing at times, especially if you\u2019re working in a busy hospital and have to be on multiple floors. Understanding filing systems, whether they\u2019re digital or hard copies, is an important first step toward keeping your patients organized each day.<\/p>\n
Drawing Blood<\/h4>\n
There are different methods of drawing blood from patients, and what you choose to do depends both on your experience. Their preferred method will typically show in the patient’s chart. Each patient is different, and an ability to adapt is important.<\/p>\n
You’re now\u00a0ready to collect their blood sample, typically in several different vials. Again, organization comes into play as labeling the vials with the right names, dates, etc. prevents errors. You\u2019ll learn about proper labeling techniques during\u00a0your training and certification.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Working in the Lab<\/h4>\n
After you collect blood samples from your patients, you’ll be responsible for transporting them to the lab. You’ll need to make sure that they’re all labeled properly and organized correctly.<\/p>\n
In some cases, they\u00a0are allowed to centrifuge blood samples. This varies by state, and if you are allowed to, it will likely be covered during your course. If not, you won\u2019t have to concern yourself with\u00a0anything other than\u00a0transportation to the lab itself.<\/p>\n
\n- Centrifuging blood samples is a way of \u2018separating\u2019 them so that the different components of the blood are visible. These components include\u00a0plasma, the \u2018buffy coat,\u2019 which is a layer of white blood cells, and erythrocytes (red blood cells) at the bottom of the vial.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
This makes it easier for the lab to run their specific tests and determine any issues with\u00a0a patient\u2019s blood. This is the most lab work a phlebotomy technician<\/strong><\/a> will ever do, without additional training.<\/p>\nPracticing Safety Procedures<\/strong><\/h4>\nYou\u2019ll learn operating procedures that are intended\u00a0to keep both you and the patient safe. If phlebotomists accidentally get stuck with needles, cross-contamination can occur. There are so many things that can go wrong if you don’t abide by the rules. Complying with the protocol is necessary as it could lead to a health risk, and that could lead to instant dismissal.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Career Opportunities for a\u00a0Certified Phlebotomist<\/h3>\n
There are plenty of opportunities for new entrants<\/a><\/strong>, as long as you know where to look and how\u00a0to apply.<\/p>\nThe most common places for phlebotomists to work are hospitals and clinics. If you live near a bustling and busy hospital, put in your application. Better yet, when you start\u00a0your training, see if that hospital offers a\u00a0program.<\/p>\n
Private practices need certified staff, especially if they\u2019re busy. You can check community health centers for opportunities. Some certified graduates work on a \u2018freelance\u2019 basis. Essentially, you\u2019re your own business and can be \u2018hired out\u2019 for jobs with a private practice, clinic, etc. This is good if you want\u00a0more control over the hours that you\u00a0work.<\/p>\n
Don\u2019t get discouraged if you can\u2019t seem to find employment right away. Typically, hospitals will put your name, resume, and application on a waiting list. If they\u2019re not currently looking for someone, the chances are they will be soon. Think outside the box when it comes to initial employment.\u00a0There are other options that can put your skills to work, offer a lot of experience, and look great on a resume<\/strong><\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
Internships & Volunteer Experience<\/h3>\n
A great way to get experience after becoming certified is to look for a promising internship or volunteer opportunity<\/a><\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n- Hospitals and clinics<\/strong>. It\u2019s favored to have students go through internships in hospitals because then they can learn procedures, safety rules, etc., while on the job. This makes you a more favorable hire since you already know the \u2018ins and outs\u2019 of that particular clinic.<\/li>\n
- Blood banks<\/strong>. Organizations, like the American Red Cross<\/strong><\/a>, have mobile blood drives and are always looking for certified employees.<\/li>\n
- Nursing homes and prisons<\/strong>. Both facilities have a\u00a0medical area and have regular patients who need blood drawn for various tests, etc.<\/li>\n
- Veteran\u2019s clinics<\/strong>. While typically part-time, and may not offer monetary compensation, they look good\u00a0on a resume.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
Volunteer work can give you a great way to either get your foot in the door or improve\u00a0your resume. Think outside the box if you\u2019re having difficulty finding a job. The work is out there, but you’ll need to be determined and proactive.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
What is the Career Outlook for Phlebotomists?<\/h3>\n
Phlebotomy is a booming career due to\u00a0advances in medicine, and because the \u2018baby boomer\u2019 generation is getting older. That\u2019s a huge generation of people who are starting to need more attention.<\/p>\n
Because of that kind of growth, the outlook is strong and expected to increase quite a bit more within the next few years.<\/p>\n
\n- The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics has stated that this industry could grow by up to 10% in the next two years.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
Between improvements in medical testing\u00a0and a growing\/aging population, it\u2019s safe to say the phlebotomy industry shows no signs of slowing down.<\/p>\n
On a more individual level, you may be wondering what a career outlook might look like for you. It\u2019s safe, secure, and reasonably well-paid.<\/p>\n
Most phlebotomists make $20,000-$25,000 per year<\/a><\/strong> as an entry-level employee. Certification can increase this salary, and if you choose to continue your education, get more experience, etc., there is plenty of room for growth. Of course, your salary will also depend on where you work.<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
Enjoy a Long & Rewarding Career<\/h4>\n
The employment opportunities – whether you want to be in a busy hospital, or work on your own terms –\u00a0are virtually endless. And it\u2019s clear this industry won\u2019t be slowing down at any time in the next decade.<\/p>\n
In fact, as technology continues to advance, the need is only likely to keep increasing. It\u2019s never too late to start a rewarding career in phlebotomy. Becoming certified takes less time than earning even an associate\u2019s degree, and your growth will be based more on experience. It’s the perfect short course for career changers<\/strong><\/a>.<\/p>\n
Find out more about the work of a phlebotomist by watching the video below:<\/p>\n
Purpose of Phlebotomy<\/h4>\n
[su_list icon=”icon: check-circle”]<\/p>\n
- \n
- The drawing of blood is\u00a0used to determine the health of a patient.<\/li>\n
- If blood work is needed to determine a specific illness, it enables\u00a0the physician to provide\u00a0the right kind of treatment program.<\/li>\n
- People with\u00a0hepatitis B<\/strong><\/a> or hepatitis C<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0may need to have blood drawn.<\/li>\n
- Patients with pulmonary edema\u00a0may\u00a0need to decrease their volume of blood.<\/li>\n
- Voluntary donations\u00a0for blood drives, emergency situations, etc.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
Education &\u00a0Training to become a Phlebotomist<\/h3>\n
- \n
- To enter a phlebotomy training program<\/a><\/strong>, you need\u00a0a high school degree or equivalent. There is no post-secondary education\u00a0requirement.<\/li>\n
- You must be a minimum of\u00a018 years of age.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
There are plenty\u00a0of local courses available for\u00a0new entrants. But, even if you can\u2019t find a nearby training center, there are online programs<\/strong><\/a>. There are also\u00a0free online courses<\/strong><\/a>, but they need to be supplemented with some practical training.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\nHow to Choose\u00a0the Right Program<\/h3>\n
- \n
- Make sure that it’s an accredited school<\/strong>. The job market\u00a0is competitive, and unaccredited programs aren’t accepted by employers.<\/li>\n
- Exaggerated\u00a0claims<\/strong>. If a program\u00a0promises to teach you everything you need to know about phlebotomy in days, you should avoid it.<\/li>\n
- Nearby physical location<\/strong>. You’ll need to\u00a0practice venipuncture. A poor\u00a0location will also add more stress, travel time, and expense.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
Most programs take anywhere from a few months to a year to complete, depending on if you choose to become certified. If time is a factor, online options can sometimes work well. You’ll find it much easier\u00a0to work around your schedule.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\nThe Typical Phlebotomy Training Program<\/h3>\n
The classroom setting is where you\u2019ll spend a majority of your time. Students will cover the following subjects:<\/p>\n
- \n
- Anatomy & Physiology of the Body<\/strong>: All the major systems of the human body will be discussed. This includes the respiratory, circulatory, skeletal, muscular, and urinary systems. Knowing the body inside and out is imperative in order to make accurate decisions. Students will also learn blood cell composition, and how blood itself \u2018works\u2019 within the body.<\/li>\n
- Venipuncture<\/strong>: This\u00a0is the actual practice of taking blood from a patient. But\u00a0there is more than one way to complete the process, especially when you consider the type of patients you\u2019ll be coming in contact with. For example, a baby won\u2019t get his\/her\u00a0blood drawn the same way an adult man would. Knowing different variations on venipuncture<\/strong><\/a> is an important skill to learn.<\/li>\n
- Lab Procedures<\/strong>: General safety rules need to be learned as\u00a0you\u2019ll be in and out of the medical lab with blood samples each day.<\/li>\n
- Basic First Aid\/CPR<\/strong>: Most training programs will offer basic first aid and CPR certification within the time allotted.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
Outside of the classroom, or an online course, students in a training program will be expected to practice venipuncture. This is done on other students, or occasionally volunteers. Each training program may have slightly different requirements, but typically in order to graduate from your training, you\u2019ll need to make a minimum of 50 successful venipunctures.<\/p>\nOnce you\u2019ve completed a standard phlebotomy training program, and have additionally completed the correct amount of venipunctures needed to pass, you can begin your job hunt. But\u00a0many states now prefer phlebotomists who have taken the extra time to get certified.<\/p>\n
How to become\u00a0a Certified Phlebotomist<\/h3>\n
Although training covers a lot in a short period of time, certification is important\/obligatory in certain states. Certified training takes place\u00a0after your standard training. Without completion of that, and a certain amount of venipunctures, you can\u2019t begin your additional training for certification.<\/p>\n
Medical facilities seek\u00a0employees who have showed\u00a0more dedication. Anyone can take an eight-month training course and learn the basics, but someone who is dedicated to becoming a phlebotomist should also\u00a0be certified.<\/p>\n
Certification will allow you to take on extra responsibility<\/a><\/strong>, depending on your state. There are\u00a0different types of certifications in different states, and these\u00a0affect what you\u2019re doing on a day-to-day basis.\u00a0Here some info on the levels of certification:<\/p>\n
- \n
- Limited Phlebotomy Technician<\/strong> – Someone who is allowed to only perform\u00a0blood collection by puncturing the skin.<\/li>\n
- Certified Phlebotomy Technician I<\/strong> – They\u00a0can perform both venipuncture and skin puncturing, with over 1,000 hours of active work. This usually happens within about 5 years.<\/li>\n
- Certified Phlebotomy Technician II<\/strong> – This certification allows you to do skin puncturing, venipuncture, and\u00a0arterial puncture for blood collection.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
<\/p>\nPhlebotomy Certification Testing<\/h4>\n
One of the biggest components of a certification test is safety. Even minor infractions can lead to issues with patients, or even yourself. So, throughout your certification training, you\u2019ll learn about\u00a0safety procedures. Here are some examples:<\/p>\n
- \n
- Hazards in the workplace<\/li>\n
- Sterilization of equipment<\/li>\n
- Correct equipment disposal<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
You’ll also learn\u00a0how to deal with patients. You can be excellent\u00a0at venipuncture, but how you interact with patients matters a lot. Responsibilities range from the elderly to children, and from people with special needs to people who simply don\u2019t want to have their blood drawn.<\/p>\n
Find out\u00a0what your state requires and meet those\u00a0guidelines. If your state doesn\u2019t require certification, don\u2019t feel as though you\u2019re somehow missing an opportunity. You can go back and\u00a0take the certification exam, so it’s not needed immediately\u00a0after your initial training.<\/p>\n
Certification is a great option. It likely won\u2019t be long before most, if not all states, require it as a prerequisite to employment. So, if you\u2019re interested in a successful phlebotomy career, it\u2019s a good idea to look into certification.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\nDuties of a Certified Phlebotomist<\/h3>\n
The duties of a phlebotomist<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0include the following:<\/p>\n
Working Directly with Patients<\/h4>\n
Think about the best experiences, compared to the worst experiences. What made the difference? Most likely, it was the person drawing the blood, how good they were at their job, and how comfortable and relaxed they made\u00a0you feel.<\/p>\n
Having the right personality, mindset and attitude can make all the difference. Patient care is the top priority!<\/p>\n
<\/p>\nKeeping an Organized Station<\/h4>\n
You might not think of staying organized as a job \u2018duty,\u2019 but it\u2019s imperative. First and foremost, you have to practice patient identification. This can get confusing at times, especially if you\u2019re working in a busy hospital and have to be on multiple floors. Understanding filing systems, whether they\u2019re digital or hard copies, is an important first step toward keeping your patients organized each day.<\/p>\n
Drawing Blood<\/h4>\n
There are different methods of drawing blood from patients, and what you choose to do depends both on your experience. Their preferred method will typically show in the patient’s chart. Each patient is different, and an ability to adapt is important.<\/p>\n
You’re now\u00a0ready to collect their blood sample, typically in several different vials. Again, organization comes into play as labeling the vials with the right names, dates, etc. prevents errors. You\u2019ll learn about proper labeling techniques during\u00a0your training and certification.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\nWorking in the Lab<\/h4>\n
After you collect blood samples from your patients, you’ll be responsible for transporting them to the lab. You’ll need to make sure that they’re all labeled properly and organized correctly.<\/p>\n
In some cases, they\u00a0are allowed to centrifuge blood samples. This varies by state, and if you are allowed to, it will likely be covered during your course. If not, you won\u2019t have to concern yourself with\u00a0anything other than\u00a0transportation to the lab itself.<\/p>\n
- \n
- Centrifuging blood samples is a way of \u2018separating\u2019 them so that the different components of the blood are visible. These components include\u00a0plasma, the \u2018buffy coat,\u2019 which is a layer of white blood cells, and erythrocytes (red blood cells) at the bottom of the vial.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
This makes it easier for the lab to run their specific tests and determine any issues with\u00a0a patient\u2019s blood. This is the most lab work a phlebotomy technician<\/strong><\/a> will ever do, without additional training.<\/p>\n
Practicing Safety Procedures<\/strong><\/h4>\n
You\u2019ll learn operating procedures that are intended\u00a0to keep both you and the patient safe. If phlebotomists accidentally get stuck with needles, cross-contamination can occur. There are so many things that can go wrong if you don’t abide by the rules. Complying with the protocol is necessary as it could lead to a health risk, and that could lead to instant dismissal.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\nCareer Opportunities for a\u00a0Certified Phlebotomist<\/h3>\n
There are plenty of opportunities for new entrants<\/a><\/strong>, as long as you know where to look and how\u00a0to apply.<\/p>\n
The most common places for phlebotomists to work are hospitals and clinics. If you live near a bustling and busy hospital, put in your application. Better yet, when you start\u00a0your training, see if that hospital offers a\u00a0program.<\/p>\n
Private practices need certified staff, especially if they\u2019re busy. You can check community health centers for opportunities. Some certified graduates work on a \u2018freelance\u2019 basis. Essentially, you\u2019re your own business and can be \u2018hired out\u2019 for jobs with a private practice, clinic, etc. This is good if you want\u00a0more control over the hours that you\u00a0work.<\/p>\n
Don\u2019t get discouraged if you can\u2019t seem to find employment right away. Typically, hospitals will put your name, resume, and application on a waiting list. If they\u2019re not currently looking for someone, the chances are they will be soon. Think outside the box when it comes to initial employment.\u00a0There are other options that can put your skills to work, offer a lot of experience, and look great on a resume<\/strong><\/a>.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\nInternships & Volunteer Experience<\/h3>\n
A great way to get experience after becoming certified is to look for a promising internship or volunteer opportunity<\/a><\/strong>.<\/p>\n
- \n
- Hospitals and clinics<\/strong>. It\u2019s favored to have students go through internships in hospitals because then they can learn procedures, safety rules, etc., while on the job. This makes you a more favorable hire since you already know the \u2018ins and outs\u2019 of that particular clinic.<\/li>\n
- Blood banks<\/strong>. Organizations, like the American Red Cross<\/strong><\/a>, have mobile blood drives and are always looking for certified employees.<\/li>\n
- Nursing homes and prisons<\/strong>. Both facilities have a\u00a0medical area and have regular patients who need blood drawn for various tests, etc.<\/li>\n
- Veteran\u2019s clinics<\/strong>. While typically part-time, and may not offer monetary compensation, they look good\u00a0on a resume.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
Volunteer work can give you a great way to either get your foot in the door or improve\u00a0your resume. Think outside the box if you\u2019re having difficulty finding a job. The work is out there, but you’ll need to be determined and proactive.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\nWhat is the Career Outlook for Phlebotomists?<\/h3>\n
Phlebotomy is a booming career due to\u00a0advances in medicine, and because the \u2018baby boomer\u2019 generation is getting older. That\u2019s a huge generation of people who are starting to need more attention.<\/p>\n
Because of that kind of growth, the outlook is strong and expected to increase quite a bit more within the next few years.<\/p>\n
- \n
- The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics has stated that this industry could grow by up to 10% in the next two years.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
Between improvements in medical testing\u00a0and a growing\/aging population, it\u2019s safe to say the phlebotomy industry shows no signs of slowing down.<\/p>\n
On a more individual level, you may be wondering what a career outlook might look like for you. It\u2019s safe, secure, and reasonably well-paid.<\/p>\n
Most phlebotomists make $20,000-$25,000 per year<\/a><\/strong> as an entry-level employee. Certification can increase this salary, and if you choose to continue your education, get more experience, etc., there is plenty of room for growth. Of course, your salary will also depend on where you work.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\nEnjoy a Long & Rewarding Career<\/h4>\n
The employment opportunities – whether you want to be in a busy hospital, or work on your own terms –\u00a0are virtually endless. And it\u2019s clear this industry won\u2019t be slowing down at any time in the next decade.<\/p>\n
In fact, as technology continues to advance, the need is only likely to keep increasing. It\u2019s never too late to start a rewarding career in phlebotomy. Becoming certified takes less time than earning even an associate\u2019s degree, and your growth will be based more on experience. It’s the perfect short course for career changers<\/strong><\/a>.<\/p>\n
- Blood banks<\/strong>. Organizations, like the American Red Cross<\/strong><\/a>, have mobile blood drives and are always looking for certified employees.<\/li>\n
- Hospitals and clinics<\/strong>. It\u2019s favored to have students go through internships in hospitals because then they can learn procedures, safety rules, etc., while on the job. This makes you a more favorable hire since you already know the \u2018ins and outs\u2019 of that particular clinic.<\/li>\n
- Centrifuging blood samples is a way of \u2018separating\u2019 them so that the different components of the blood are visible. These components include\u00a0plasma, the \u2018buffy coat,\u2019 which is a layer of white blood cells, and erythrocytes (red blood cells) at the bottom of the vial.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
- Certified Phlebotomy Technician I<\/strong> – They\u00a0can perform both venipuncture and skin puncturing, with over 1,000 hours of active work. This usually happens within about 5 years.<\/li>\n
- Venipuncture<\/strong>: This\u00a0is the actual practice of taking blood from a patient. But\u00a0there is more than one way to complete the process, especially when you consider the type of patients you\u2019ll be coming in contact with. For example, a baby won\u2019t get his\/her\u00a0blood drawn the same way an adult man would. Knowing different variations on venipuncture<\/strong><\/a> is an important skill to learn.<\/li>\n
- Exaggerated\u00a0claims<\/strong>. If a program\u00a0promises to teach you everything you need to know about phlebotomy in days, you should avoid it.<\/li>\n
- You must be a minimum of\u00a018 years of age.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n